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OG American Flag Leeks

American Flag · Amaryllidaceae

Fast, hardy leek selection grown for long white blanched shafts and blue-green tops. Best started early and transplanted out in spring for steady cool-season growth. Key facts: 90–100 days to maturity, 6+ hours of sun, 4–6 " spacing. Container-friendly (minimum 3-gallon pot).

Updated April 19, 2026 · Backed by 4 cited sources
Overview

At a Glance

The essentials first: timing, light, spacing, seed-starting, container fit, and overall size.

Days to maturity
90–100 days
Sun
6+ hours
Full Sun
Spacing
4–6 "
between plants
Seed start
6–8 weeks
before transplant
Container
Yes
3+ gallon pot
Height
2–3 ft
at maturity
Planting window

Zone Planting Guide

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This card updates instantly with viability, frost timing, and any planting notes for your selected zone.

Care

Growing Guide

Everything in one place: seed starting, transplant timing, watering, soil, and structural support.

Seed starting
Germination
Time7–14 days
Optimal temperature70°F
Seed depth0.25"
Moving outdoors
Transplanting
Minimum soil temp45°F
Harden off7 days
Moisture
Watering
Weekly1–1.5 "
NeedsConsistent
Drip or furrow
Root zone
Soil
pH range6–7
PreferredRich, Moist, Well Drained Soil
Leek - OG American Flag Seeds

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Leek - OG American Flag Seeds

Quick Overview An excellent, fast growing leek.

Shop on Seeds Now
Resilience

Plant Health

Stress tolerance, resistance notes, and the most common problems to watch for as plants mature.

Tolerance
Heat: Moderate Cold: High Drought: Low

Common Issues

Thin Shafts

Cause: Crowding, low fertility, or drought stress.

Prevention: Transplant early, space correctly, and keep water steady.

Thrips

Cause: Sap-feeding insects hide in leaf folds and scar foliage.

Prevention: Keep plants vigorous and monitor the leaf bases.

Rust Or Foliar Disease

Cause: Humid still conditions and prolonged leaf wetness.

Prevention: Water the soil, not the leaves, and maintain airflow

Feeding & picking

Nutrition & Harvest

How hungry the plant is, what ripe harvest looks like, and how long the crop keeps after picking.

Feeding
Nutrition
Feeding intensityModerate feeder
RecipesRoot Drench, Worm Castings Topdress
Timing
Harvest

Shafts are white, firm, and at least 1 inch thick for full-size harvest.

Expected yield0.25–0.75 lbs/plant
Storage60 days — Store cold and humid, or leave in the ground under mulch in mild climates.
Plant relationships

Companion Planting

Helpful neighbors can support growth or deter pests. Keep antagonistic plants separated to reduce stress and competition.

What you'll need

Growing Supplies

Based on American Flag Leek's growth profile -- recommendations matched to this variety's specific requirements.

Drip irrigation / soaker hose kit

Every gardener benefits from putting water at the root zone instead of on the leaves, because drip and soaker systems reduce foliar disease pressure by limiting leaf wetness and soil splash. A quality kit should include a backflow preventer, filter, pressure reducer, and UV-resistant tubing.

Source: Iowa State University Extension; Colorado State University Extension; UMass Extension

Soil test kit

A soil test gives a baseline for pH and nutrient status so gardeners can add only what the soil actually needs. Prioritize a mail-in or lab-affiliated kit whenever possible because extension guidance notes that laboratory testing is more accurate than instant readers.

Source: University of Maryland Extension; Purdue Extension; Montana State University Extension

Quality bypass pruners

Extension guidance favors bypass designs because they make cleaner, closer cuts on living tissue than anvil types. Look for hardened steel blades that can be sharpened, a comfortable grip, and a cutting capacity matched to real home-garden stems.

Source: University of New Hampshire Extension; Iowa State University Extension; Purdue University Extension

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Research

Sources

Reference material and extension guidance used to build this growing guide.

university Utah State University Extensionuniversity University of Minnesota Extensionseed_catalog SeedsNowinference GDD estimate from cool-season leek maturity and transplant culture
Internal links

OG American Flag Leeks Planting Dates by Zone

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