Turnip
Photo: "Clagett Farm Share Week 3" by F Delventhal · CC BY 2.0
Root · Turnip

Turnip

Brassicaceae

Most popular turnip worldwide since 1880s. DUAL-PURPOSE: roots AND greens edible. Purple shoulders (above soil), white below. Best root quality at 2-3 inch diameter — harvest BEFORE full size (4+). Excellent fall crop — sweetened by frost. Tolerates 25°F. Brassica family — rotate with cabbage, broccoli, kale on 3-4 year cycle.

At a Glance

Days to Maturity
50–60 days
Sun
6+ hours
Container
Yes
3+ gallon pot

Zone Planting Guide

Growing Guide

Germination

Germination Time 3–10 days
Optimal Temp 60°F
Seed Depth 0.5"

Watering

Needs Moderate

Soil

pH Range 6–7

Resilience

Heat: Low Cold: High Drought: Medium

Nutrition

Feeding Intensity Moderate feeder

Sources

seed-catalog High Mowing — 55 DTM seed-catalog West Coast Seeds — 55 DTM

More Roots

Turnip Planting Dates by Zone

Planting dates for Turnip vary by USDA hardiness zone. Select your zone below for frost dates, start-indoors timing, and a full monthly planting calendar.

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