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Thorogreen Bush Lima Bean

Thorogreen · Fabaceae

Early bush lima bean selected for heat-loving performance, compact plants, and plump light-green baby limas. Thorogreen sets pods high for easy picking and is especially good for fresh shelling, freezing, and canning. Key facts: 65–75 days to maturity, 8+ hours of sun, 6–8 " spacing. Not recommended for containers.

Updated April 19, 2026 · Backed by 5 cited sources
Overview

At a Glance

The essentials first: timing, light, spacing, seed-starting, container fit, and overall size.

Days to maturity
65–75 days
Sun
8+ hours
Full Sun, 8+ Hours And Warm Conditions
Spacing
6–8 "
between plants
Seed start
0–1 weeks
before transplant
Container
Not recommended
Needs 5+ gal if attempted
Height
1.25–1.5 ft
at maturity
Planting window

Zone Planting Guide

Switch zones to see whether this plant is a strong fit, what frost timing looks like, and any extra notes worth planning around.

This card updates instantly with viability, frost timing, and any planting notes for your selected zone.

Resilience

Plant Health

Stress tolerance, resistance notes, and the most common problems to watch for as plants mature.

Tolerance
Heat: High Cold: Low Drought: Moderate

Common Issues

Poor Germination

Cause: Seed planted into cool wet soil often rots before emergence.

Prevention: Wait for warm soil at least 65°F, preferably warmer.

Blossom Drop

Cause: Moisture stress or temperature swings during flowering.

Prevention: Keep moisture even and avoid stressing plants during bloom.

Bacterial Blight

Cause: Wet foliage and infested residue can spread disease in beans.

Prevention: Rotate crops, avoid handling wet plants, and water at soil level

Feeding & picking

Nutrition & Harvest

How hungry the plant is, what ripe harvest looks like, and how long the crop keeps after picking.

Feeding
Nutrition
Feeding intensityLight feeder
RecipesRoot Drench, Worm Castings Topdress
Timing
Harvest

Harvest green-shell stage when pods are full and beans inside are plump but still tender and green; for dry beans, wait for pods to dry down.

Expected yield0.3–0.7 lbs/plant
Storage5 days — Refrigerate fresh shelled beans briefly and cook soon. Fully dry beans store much longer in sealed containers.
Plant relationships

Companion Planting

Helpful neighbors can support growth or deter pests. Keep antagonistic plants separated to reduce stress and competition.

What you'll need

Growing Supplies

Based on Thorogreen Lima Bean's growth profile -- recommendations matched to this variety's specific requirements.

Drip irrigation / soaker hose kit

Every gardener benefits from putting water at the root zone instead of on the leaves, because drip and soaker systems reduce foliar disease pressure by limiting leaf wetness and soil splash. A quality kit should include a backflow preventer, filter, pressure reducer, and UV-resistant tubing.

Source: Iowa State University Extension; Colorado State University Extension; UMass Extension

Soil test kit

A soil test gives a baseline for pH and nutrient status so gardeners can add only what the soil actually needs. Prioritize a mail-in or lab-affiliated kit whenever possible because extension guidance notes that laboratory testing is more accurate than instant readers.

Source: University of Maryland Extension; Purdue Extension; Montana State University Extension

Quality bypass pruners

Extension guidance favors bypass designs because they make cleaner, closer cuts on living tissue than anvil types. Look for hardened steel blades that can be sharpened, a comfortable grip, and a cutting capacity matched to real home-garden stems.

Source: University of New Hampshire Extension; Iowa State University Extension; Purdue University Extension

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Research

Sources

Reference material and extension guidance used to build this growing guide.

seed_catalog SeedsNow.comreference Rupp Seedsreference SmartGardeneruniversity UMN Extensioninference Thorogreen-specific culture was adapted from bush lima bean guidance where extension sources do not separate lima beans from common beans
Internal links

Thorogreen Bush Lima Bean Planting Dates by Zone

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