Zone 10A — November
What to Plant in November in Zone 10A
November in Zone 10A:
148 crops to start indoors,
0 to plant or direct sow outside, and
0 entering harvest window.
About 1 winter in 2 freezes; in those winters the last frost averages January 18. Reference city: Orlando, FL.
148 Start Indoors
0 Plant Outside
0 Harvest
Start Indoors in November
| Plant | Type | Start Indoors | Transplant Outside | Harvest Window |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All Season Cabbage | brassica | Nov 30 | Jan 4 | Mar 15 – Mar 25 |
| All Year Round Cauliflower | brassica | Nov 30 | Jan 4 | Mar 10 |
| Angelica | herb | Nov 16 | Jan 18 | Apr 8 – Apr 18 |
| Anna Russian Tomatoes | tomato | Nov 30 | Jan 18 | Mar 29 |
| Aunt Ruby's German Green Tomatoes | tomato | Nov 30 | Jan 18 | Apr 8 |
| Barletta, Pearly White Onions | allium | Nov 16 | Jan 18 | Apr 3 – Apr 8 |
| Better Boy Tomatoes | tomato | Nov 30 | Jan 18 | Mar 29 – Apr 3 |
| Big Beef Tomatoes | tomato | Nov 30 | Jan 18 | Mar 29 |
| Big Bertha Peppers | pepper | Nov 16 | Jan 18 | Mar 29 – Apr 1 |
| Big Boy Tomatoes | tomato | Nov 30 | Jan 18 | Apr 6 |
| Black From Tula Tomatoes | tomato | Nov 30 | Jan 18 | Apr 13 |
| Brunswick Cabbage | brassica | Nov 30 | Jan 4 | Apr 4 |
| Calabrese Broccoli | brassica | Nov 30 | Jan 4 | Mar 10 |
| California Wonder Peppers | pepper | Nov 16 | Jan 18 | Mar 31 – Apr 3 |
| Cardoon (Purple Artichoke Thistle) | vegetable | Nov 23 | Jan 25 | Perennial — see plant page |
| Carentan Leeks | allium | Nov 16 | Jan 4 | Apr 4 – Apr 24 |
| Carmello Tomatoes | tomato | Nov 30 | Jan 18 | Mar 29 – Apr 3 |
| Carmen Peppers | pepper | Nov 16 | Jan 18 | Mar 19 – Apr 8 |
| Catmint | herb | Nov 30 | Jan 18 | Perennial — see plant page |
| Celebrity Tomatoes | tomato | Nov 30 | Jan 18 | Mar 29 – Mar 31 |
| Chocolate Stripes Tomatoes | tomato | Nov 30 | Jan 18 | Apr 8 |
| Copenhagen Cabbage | brassica | Nov 30 | Jan 4 | Mar 10 |
| Costoluto Genovese Tomatoes | tomato | Nov 30 | Jan 18 | Mar 29 – Apr 8 |
| Crimson Forest Bunching Onions | allium | Nov 30 | Jan 18 | Mar 19 |
| Cupid Grape Tomatoes | tomato | Nov 30 | Jan 18 | Mar 24 – Mar 29 |
| Curly Parsley | herb | Nov 16 | Jan 18 | Mar 29 – Apr 8 |
| Danish Ballhead Cabbage | brassica | Nov 30 | Jan 4 | Apr 14 – Apr 24 |
| Di Cicco Broccoli | brassica | Nov 30 | Jan 4 | Feb 18 – Feb 21 |
| Drumhead Cabbage | brassica | Nov 30 | Jan 4 | Apr 4 – Apr 14 |
| Early Purple Broccoli | brassica | Nov 30 | Jan 4 | Mar 10 |
| English Thyme | herb | Nov 16 | Jan 18 | Perennial — see plant page |
| English White Daisy Flowers | flower | Nov 16 | Jan 18 | Perennial — see plant page |
| Evergreen Bunching Onions | allium | Nov 30 | Jan 18 | Mar 19 – Mar 24 |
| Flat-Leaf Parsley | herb | Nov 16 | Jan 18 | Mar 29 – Apr 18 |
| German Johnson Tomatoes | tomato | Nov 30 | Jan 18 | Apr 13 |
| Giant Maximum Mix Snapdragon Flowers | flower | Nov 16 | Jan 18 | Apr 8 – Apr 23 |
| Giant Musselburgh Leeks | allium | Nov 16 | Jan 4 | Apr 19 |
| Glory of Enkhuizen Cabbage | brassica | Nov 30 | Jan 4 | Apr 4 |
| Golden Acre Cabbage | brassica | Nov 30 | Jan 4 | Mar 10 |
| Golden Celery | vegetable | Nov 9 | Jan 25 | Apr 20 – Apr 30 |
| Grano Red Onions | allium | Nov 16 | Jan 18 | May 18 |
| Grano White Onions | allium | Nov 16 | Jan 18 | May 18 |
| Gypsy Peppers | pepper | Nov 16 | Jan 18 | Mar 19 – Mar 24 |
| Hillbilly Tomatoes | tomato | Nov 30 | Jan 18 | Apr 13 |
| Igloo Cauliflower | brassica | Nov 30 | Jan 4 | Mar 10 – Mar 15 |
| Imperial Star Artichoke | vegetable | Nov 16 | Jan 18 | Apr 18 – Apr 28 |
| Indigo Rose Tomatoes | tomato | Nov 30 | Jan 18 | Apr 3 – Apr 18 |
| Italian Oregano | herb | Nov 30 | Jan 18 | Perennial — see plant page |
| Jaune Flamme Tomatoes | tomato | Nov 30 | Jan 18 | Apr 8 |
| Jet Star Tomatoes | tomato | Nov 30 | Jan 18 | Mar 29 – Mar 31 |
| Juliet Tomatoes | tomato | Nov 30 | Jan 18 | Mar 18 – Mar 20 |
| OG American Flag Leeks | allium | Nov 16 | Jan 4 | Apr 4 – Apr 14 |
| Ox-Eye Daisy Flowers | flower | Nov 16 | Jan 18 | Perennial — see plant page |
| Patio Princess Tomatoes | tomato | Nov 30 | Jan 18 | Mar 24 – Mar 29 |
| Pink Delicious Tomatoes | tomato | Nov 30 | Jan 18 | Apr 8 – Apr 12 |
| Red Burgundy Onions | allium | Nov 16 | Jan 18 | May 8 – May 18 |
| Roman Chamomile | herb | Nov 30 | Jan 18 | Perennial — see plant page |
| Rue | herb | Nov 30 | Jan 18 | Perennial — see plant page |
| Savoy Perfection Cabbage | brassica | Nov 30 | Jan 4 | Apr 4 – Apr 9 |
| Shasta Daisy Flowers | flower | Nov 16 | Jan 18 | Perennial — see plant page |
| Snowball Self-Blanche Cauliflower | brassica | Nov 30 | Jan 4 | Mar 10 |
| Stupice Tomatoes | tomato | Nov 30 | Jan 18 | Mar 14 – Mar 29 |
| Sweet 100 Tomatoes | tomato | Nov 30 | Jan 18 | Mar 19 – Mar 24 |
| Tansy | herb | Nov 30 | Jan 18 | Perennial — see plant page |
| Tendercrisp Celery | vegetable | Nov 9 | Jan 25 | Apr 25 – May 10 |
| Violetta Purple Cauliflower | brassica | Nov 30 | Jan 4 | Mar 10 |
| White Lisbon Bunching Onions | allium | Nov 30 | Jan 18 | Mar 19 |
| Wormwood | herb | Nov 30 | Jan 18 | Perennial — see plant page |
| Yellow Pear Tomatoes | tomato | Nov 30 | Jan 18 | Mar 29 – Apr 8 |
| Aji Amarillo Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | May 2 – Jun 1 |
| Aji Dulce Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | May 2 – May 22 |
| Anaheim Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 19 – Apr 27 |
| Ancho Grande Hot Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 17 – Apr 27 |
| Beefsteak Tomatoes | tomato | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 22 – Apr 27 |
| Bhut Jolokia Ghost Pepper | pepper | Nov 23 | Feb 1 | May 2 – Jun 1 |
| Big Jim Hatch Chile | pepper | Nov 23 | Feb 1 | Apr 12 – Apr 17 |
| Birds Eye Hot Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | May 12 – May 22 |
| Black Beauty Eggplant | vegetable | Nov 23 | Feb 1 | Apr 17 – May 2 |
| Brandywine Tomatoes | tomato | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 22 – May 2 |
| Carolina Reaper peppers | pepper | Nov 16 | Feb 1 | May 2 – Jun 1 |
| Casper Eggplant | vegetable | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 17 |
| Cayenne Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 12 – Apr 27 |
| Cherokee Purple Tomatoes | tomato | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 20 – Apr 27 |
| Cherry Bomb peppers | pepper | Nov 16 | Feb 1 | Apr 17 – Apr 22 |
| Chinese 5-Color Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 17 – Apr 27 |
| Chocolate Bell Sweet Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 7 – Apr 22 |
| Chocolate Habanero Hot Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 27 – May 17 |
| Corno di Toro Pepper | pepper | Nov 23 | Feb 1 | Apr 17 – Apr 22 |
| Datil peppers | pepper | Nov 16 | Feb 1 | May 2 – May 22 |
| Devils Tongue Yellow Hot Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | May 2 – May 22 |
| Emerald Giant Sweet Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 17 – Apr 27 |
| English Lavender | herb | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Perennial — see plant page |
| Firecracker Hot Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 22 – Jun 1 |
| Fish Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 12 – Apr 22 |
| Florida Market Eggplant | vegetable | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 22 – May 2 |
| Fresno Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 17 – Apr 22 |
| Gochugaru Korean Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 17 |
| Golden Marconi Sweet Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 7 – Apr 22 |
| Green Globe Artichoke | vegetable | Nov 23 | Feb 1 | Perennial — see plant page |
| Habanero Pepper | pepper | Nov 23 | Feb 8 | May 9 – Jun 8 |
| Hatch Green Chile (NM 6-4) Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 12 – Apr 22 |
| Holiday Marbles Hot Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | May 2 – May 22 |
| Hungarian Hot Wax Pepper | pepper | Nov 23 | Feb 1 | Apr 7 – Apr 17 |
| Jalapeño Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 7 – Apr 17 |
| Lemon Habanero Hot Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 27 – May 17 |
| Lemongrass | herb | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Perennial — see plant page |
| Long Green Louisiana Eggplant | vegetable | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 7 – Apr 12 |
| Long Ping Tung Eggplant | vegetable | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Mar 28 – Apr 2 |
| Long Purple Italian Eggplant | vegetable | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 17 |
| Mariachi Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 8 – Apr 17 |
| Mortgage Lifter Tomatoes | tomato | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 22 – Apr 27 |
| NuMex Twilight Hot Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | May 2 – Jun 1 |
| Orange Habanero Hot Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 27 – May 17 |
| Orange Horizon Sweet Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 17 – Apr 22 |
| Pandora Striped Eggplant | vegetable | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 17 – Apr 22 |
| Pasilla de Oaxaca Hot Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 17 – Apr 27 |
| Pepperoncini Pepper | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 7 – Apr 17 |
| Pimento Sweet Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 27 – May 2 |
| Poblano Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 7 |
| Pretty Purple Hot Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | May 2 – Jun 1 |
| Purple Beauty Sweet Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 12 – Apr 17 |
| Purple Tiger Hot Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | May 2 – May 12 |
| Red Caribbean Habanero Hot Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 27 – May 17 |
| Red Cayenne Hot Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 17 – Apr 27 |
| Red Cherry Hot Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 17 – Apr 22 |
| Red Mushroom Hot Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 17 – Apr 27 |
| Red Scotch Bonnet Pepper | pepper | Nov 23 | Feb 1 | May 7 – Jun 1 |
| Rosemary | herb | Nov 16 | Feb 1 | Perennial — see plant page |
| Round Mauve Eggplant | vegetable | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 22 – May 2 |
| San Marzano Tomatoes | tomato | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 20 – Apr 30 |
| Santa Fe Grande Hot Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 17 – Apr 22 |
| Serrano Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 12 – Apr 22 |
| Sunbright Yellow Sweet Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 17 – Apr 22 |
| Tabasco Hot Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 22 – May 2 |
| Tall Utah 52-70 Celery | vegetable | Nov 16 | Feb 1 | May 12 – Jun 11 |
| Tepin Hot Peppers | pepper | Nov 16 | Feb 1 | Jun 1 – Aug 20 |
| Thai Hot Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 17 – Apr 27 |
| Trinidad Moruga Scorpion peppers | pepper | Nov 16 | Feb 1 | Apr 22 – Jun 1 |
| Turkish Orange Eggplant | vegetable | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 27 – May 2 |
| White Cloud Sweet Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 12 – Apr 17 |
| Yellow Jalapeno (Caloro) Hot Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 17 – Apr 27 |
| Yellow Mushroom Hot Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 17 – Apr 27 |
| Yellow Scotch Bonnet Hot Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | May 2 – Jun 1 |
| Yolo Wonder Sweet Peppers | pepper | Nov 30 | Feb 1 | Apr 12 – Apr 22 |
| Charleston Wakefield Cabbage | brassica | Nov 23 | Dec 28 | Mar 8 |
| Early Jersey Wakefield Cabbage | brassica | Nov 23 | Dec 28 | Mar 3 – Mar 13 |
| Michihili Cabbage | brassica | Nov 23 | Dec 28 | Mar 8 |
| Red Acre Cabbage | brassica | Nov 23 | Dec 28 | Mar 13 – Mar 18 |
Plant Outside in November
Nothing to plant or sow outside in November for Zone 10A.
Next window: December — 17 varieties, including Candy Onion, Charleston Wakefield Cabbage, Chervil.
Harvest in November
Nothing to harvest in November for Zone 10A.
Next window: December — 2 varieties, including Nantes Carrot (fall planting), Sugar Snap Pea (fall planting).
Key Tasks for November in Zone 10A
- 1 Start 148 varieties indoors this month under grow lights or in a sunny south-facing window. Use a seed-starting mix and bottom heat (70–75°F) for best germination rates.
- 2 Check soil moisture before watering — stick a finger 2 inches into the soil. Water only when the soil is dry at that depth. Consistent moisture is more important than frequency.
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