Shishito Peppers
Photo: "peppers" by Jim Lukach · CC BY 2.0
Pepper · Thin-walled

Shishito Peppers

Open-pollinated · Solanaceae

Japanese origin. Fast, prolific (50+ per plant), and among the easiest peppers to grow. Best container pepper. Thin-walled — blisters perfectly when charred. ~1 in 10 fruit is mildly spicy (100-1,000 SHU) — 'Shishito roulette' is a feature, not a bug. Typically harvested green at 3-4 inches. Compact 18-24 inch plant. Open-pollinated.

At a Glance

Days to Maturity
60–65 days
Sun
6+ hours
8-10 hours
Spacing
12–18 "
Seed Start
8–10 weeks
before transplant
Container
Yes
3+ gallon pot
Height
1.5–2 ft

Zone Planting Guide

Growing Guide

Germination

Germination Time 7–14 days
Optimal Temp 85°F
Seed Depth 0.25"

Transplanting

Min Soil Temp 65°F
Harden Off 10 days

Watering

Weekly Water 1–1.5 "
Needs Consistent
Method Drip or base watering

Soil

pH Range 6–6.8
Soil Type Well-draining

Resilience

Heat: Moderate Cold: Very-low Drought: Low

Common Problems

blossom-drop
Cause: Standard pepper temp thresholds.
Prevention: Standard management.
occasional-hot-fruit
Cause: Genetic variability in capsaicin. ~1 in 10 fruit is mildly spicy (100-1,000 SHU). Heat stress and drought increase the ratio.
Prevention: This is a feature ('Shishito roulette'). Consistent watering and moderate temps reduce hot fruit ratio.

Nutrition

Feeding Intensity Moderate feeder
Recommended Recipes Root drench

Harvest

Green, 3-4 inches long, wrinkled skin, 0.5-1 oz. Harvest before seeds fully develop for best flavor/texture.

Expected Yield 2–5 lbs/plant
Storage 7 days — Crisper drawer.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Genovese basil Repels aphids
French marigold Repels nematodes

Avoid Planting Near

Herb fennel Inhibits most plants

Sources

seed_catalog Kitazawa Seed Company reference Bosland & Votava (2012) university Cornell Extension

More Peppers

Shishito Peppers Planting Dates by Zone

Planting dates for Shishito Peppers vary by USDA hardiness zone. Select your zone below for frost dates, start-indoors timing, and a full monthly planting calendar.

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