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Zone 7B — March

What to Plant in March in Zone 7B

March in Zone 7B: 383 crops to start indoors, 157 to plant or direct sow outside, and 2 entering harvest window. Last frost averages April 7. Reference city: Charlotte, NC.
Updated May 13, 2026 · Frost data from NOAA 1991-2020 Climate Normals
383 Start Indoors
157 Plant Outside
2 Harvest
Frost window: Active

This is when frost can still happen in Zone 7B. The last spring frost typically lands on April 7, with a 10% chance of frost as late as April 23. Plan transplants with this window in mind.

See full Zone 7B frost outlook →

Start Indoors in March

Plant Type Start Indoors Transplant Outside Harvest Window
African Flake Daisy Flowers flower Mar 8 Mar 22 Jun 20 – Jun 30
Alaska Early Pea legume Mar 8 Mar 15 May 9 – May 14
Alfalfa Cover Crop cover crop Mar 22 Mar 29 Perennial — see plant page
All Season Cabbage brassica Mar 8 Mar 22 May 31 – Jun 10
All Year Round Cauliflower brassica Mar 8 Mar 22 May 26
Berry Blue honeyberry shrubs berry Mar 22 Mar 22 Perennial — see plant page
Black Salsify root vegetable Mar 1 Mar 8 Perennial — see plant page
Blue Flax Flowers flower Mar 15 Mar 22 Perennial — see plant page
Bouquet Dill herb Mar 15 Mar 22 May 11 – May 26
Broad Windsor Fava Bean legume Mar 8 Mar 15 May 29 – Jun 8
Brunswick Cabbage brassica Mar 8 Mar 22 Jun 10 – Jun 20
Calabrese Broccoli brassica Mar 8 Mar 22 May 26
Caraway herb Mar 8 Mar 15 Perennial — see plant page
Carentan Leeks allium Mar 1 Mar 22 Jun 20 – Jul 10
Cascadia Sugar Snap Pea legume Mar 8 Mar 15 May 19 – May 21
Charleston Wakefield Cabbage brassica Mar 1 Mar 15 May 29
Chervil herb Mar 8 Mar 15 Apr 19 – Apr 29
Concord grape vines berry Mar 22 Mar 22 Perennial — see plant page
Copenhagen Cabbage brassica Mar 8 Mar 22 May 26
Crimson Cherry Rhubarb Root vegetable Mar 1 Mar 8 Perennial — see plant page
Daikon Radishes root vegetable Mar 15 Mar 22 May 6 – May 16
Dandelion herb Mar 8 Mar 15 Perennial — see plant page
Danish Ballhead Cabbage brassica Mar 8 Mar 22 Jun 30 – Jul 10
Dark Green Italian Giant Parsley herb Mar 15 Mar 22 May 21 – Jun 5
Delicatesse Blue Kohlrabi brassica Mar 8 Mar 15 May 9 – May 14
Delicatesse White Kohlrabi brassica Mar 8 Mar 15 May 9 – May 14
Di Cicco Broccoli brassica Mar 8 Mar 22 May 26
Drumhead Cabbage brassica Mar 8 Mar 22 Jun 20 – Jun 30
Dukat Dill herb Mar 15 Mar 22 May 1 – May 11
Dutch Yellow Shallots allium Mar 1 Mar 8 Jun 6 – Jul 6
Early Jersey Wakefield Cabbage brassica Mar 1 Mar 15 May 19 – May 29
Early Purple Broccoli brassica Mar 8 Mar 22 May 26
Evergreen Parsley herb Mar 15 Mar 22 May 31 – Jun 15
Fairy Dwarf Mix Candytuft Flowers flower Mar 15 Mar 22 May 6 – May 21
Fenugreek herb Mar 15 Mar 22 Apr 26 – May 11
French Red Shallots allium Mar 1 Mar 8 Jun 6 – Jul 6
Giant Imperial Mix Larkspur Flowers flower Mar 15 Mar 22 Jun 30 – Jul 20
Giant Musselburgh Leeks allium Mar 1 Mar 22 Jun 30 – Jul 5
Glory of Enkhuizen Cabbage brassica Mar 8 Mar 22 Jun 20
Golden Acre Cabbage brassica Mar 8 Mar 22 May 26
Green Arrow Pea legume Mar 8 Mar 15 May 19 – May 24
Hamburg Rooted Parsley herb Mar 15 Mar 22 Jun 20 – Jul 10
Hard Red Wheat Cover Crop cover crop Mar 8 Mar 15 May 29 – Jun 18
Holland Red Shallots allium Mar 1 Mar 8 Jun 6 – Jul 6
Igloo Cauliflower brassica Mar 8 Mar 22 May 26 – May 31
Invicta gooseberry shrubs berry Mar 22 Mar 22 Perennial — see plant page
Issai hardy kiwi vines berry Mar 22 Mar 22 Perennial — see plant page
Little Marvel Pea legume Mar 8 Mar 15 May 14 – May 17
Mammoth Dill herb Mar 15 Mar 22 May 6 – May 26
Mammoth Melting Sugar Snow Pea legume Mar 8 Mar 15 May 22 – May 28
Mary Washington Asparagus vegetable Mar 15 Mar 22 Perennial — see plant page
Medium Red Clover Cover Crop cover crop Mar 15 Mar 22 May 21 – Jun 5
Michihili Cabbage brassica Mar 1 Mar 15 May 24
Millennium Asparagus vegetable Mar 15 Mar 22 Perennial — see plant page
OG American Flag Leeks allium Mar 1 Mar 22 Jun 20 – Jun 30
Oregon Giant Snow Pea legume Mar 8 Mar 15 May 24 – May 28
Oregon Sugar Pod Snow Pea legume Mar 8 Mar 15 May 14 – May 22
Progress No. 9 Shelling Pea legume Mar 8 Mar 15 May 12 – May 16
Purple Passion Asparagus vegetable Mar 15 Mar 22 Perennial — see plant page
Rapeseed Cover Crop cover crop Mar 15 Mar 22 May 6 – May 31
Rapini Broccoli Raab brassica Mar 15 Mar 22 May 26
Red Acre Cabbage brassica Mar 1 Mar 15 May 29 – Jun 3
Red Lake currant shrubs berry Mar 22 Mar 22 Perennial — see plant page
Royal Carpet Alyssum Flowers flower Mar 15 Mar 22 May 6 – May 21
Salad Burnet herb Mar 22 Mar 29 Perennial — see plant page
Savoy Perfection Cabbage brassica Mar 8 Mar 22 Jun 20 – Jun 25
Scarlet Flax Flowers flower Mar 15 Mar 22 May 16 – May 31
Shungiku (Edible Chrysanthemum) vegetable Mar 15 Mar 22 May 1 – May 16
Snowball Self-Blanche Cauliflower brassica Mar 8 Mar 22 May 26
Sugar Ann Snap Pea legume Mar 8 Mar 15 May 6 – May 10
Victoria Rhubarb vegetable Mar 1 Mar 22 Perennial — see plant page
Vienna Purple Kohlrabi brassica Mar 8 Mar 15 May 9 – May 19
Vienna White Kohlrabi brassica Mar 8 Mar 15 May 19
Violetta Purple Cauliflower brassica Mar 8 Mar 22 May 26
Wando Pea legume Mar 8 Mar 15 May 17 – May 22
Yellow Sweet Blossom Clover Cover Crop cover crop Mar 15 Mar 22 May 21 – Jun 20
Abe Lincoln Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jul 8 – Jul 18
Ace 55 Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 8
Alaska Mix Nasturtium Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 May 25 – Jun 4
Alexandria Alpine Strawberry berry Mar 1 Apr 12 Perennial — see plant page
All Sorts Surprise Mix Sunflowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 14 – Jul 14
Amarillo Yellow Carrots root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 19
Amish Paste Tomatoes tomato Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 2 – Jul 13
Anaheim Peppers pepper Mar 15 Apr 19 Jul 5 – Jul 13
Ancho Grande Hot Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 13
Angelica herb Mar 8 Apr 5 Aug 3 – Sep 2
Armenian Cucumber cucumber Mar 29 Apr 12 Jun 11 – Jun 21
Arroyo Lupine Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 29 – Jul 19
Atkinson Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jun 28 – Jul 8
Autumn King Carrots root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 19 – Jun 24
Baby Blue Eyes Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 4 – Jul 4
Baby's Breath Flowers flower Mar 15 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
Banana Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 26 Jun 25 – Jul 5
Barletta, Pearly White Onions root vegetable Mar 8 Apr 5 Jun 19 – Jun 24
Basil Herb Mix herb Mar 29 Apr 12 Jun 11 – Jul 1
Beauty Pink Radishes root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 Apr 30 – May 5
Beauty Purple Radishes root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 Apr 30 – May 5
Beauty White Radishes root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 Apr 30 – May 5
Better Boy Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jun 28 – Jul 3
Bhut Jolokia Ghost Pepper pepper Mar 15 Apr 19 Jul 18 – Aug 17
Big Jim Hatch Chile pepper Mar 15 Apr 19 Jun 28 – Jul 3
Big Rainbow Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jul 13 – Jul 23
Birds Eye Hot Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 28 – Aug 7
Black Beauty Zucchini squash Mar 19 Apr 16 May 31 – Jun 10
Black Cherry Tomato tomato Mar 22 Apr 19 Jun 22 – Jul 3
Blazing Star Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
Boltardy Beets root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 May 25 – Jun 4
Bonny Best Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 8
Bradley Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 8
Broadleaf Sage Herb herb Mar 15 Apr 12 Perennial — see plant page
Broccolini brassica Mar 15 Apr 19 Jun 8 – Jun 28
Brussels Sprouts brassica Mar 15 Apr 19 Jul 13 – Aug 7
Bull's Blood Beets root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 May 25 – May 30
Butternut Squash squash Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 28 – Aug 17
California Giant Mix Zinnia Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 4 – Jun 14
California Wonder Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 26 Jul 7 – Jul 10
Calypso Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 8
Canary Bird Zinnia Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 4 – Jun 14
Cantaloupe melon Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 8 – Jul 18
Cardoon (Purple Artichoke Thistle) vegetable Mar 15 Apr 12 Perennial — see plant page
Caribbean Red Scotch Bonnet Pepper pepper Mar 15 Apr 19 Jul 23 – Aug 17
Caribe Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 13
Carolina Reaper peppers pepper Mar 8 Apr 19 Jul 18 – Aug 17
Casper Eggplant vegetable Mar 22 Apr 19 Jun 28
Catmint herb Mar 15 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
Catnip Herb herb Mar 29 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
Cayenne Peppers pepper Mar 15 Apr 19 Jul 13 – Jul 23
Champion Radishes root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 Apr 30 – May 5
Chantenay Carrots root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 14
Cherry Bomb peppers pepper Mar 8 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 8
Cherry Queen Zinnia Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 4 – Jun 14
Chocolate Bell Sweet Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 19 Jun 23 – Jul 8
Chocolate Cherry Sunflowers flower Mar 22 Apr 5 Jun 19 – Jul 4
Chocolate Cherry Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 8
Chocolate Habanero Hot Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 13 – Aug 2
Cinnamon Basil herb Mar 29 Apr 12 Jun 16 – Jul 1
Classic Tomatillos vegetable Mar 22 Apr 12 Jul 1 – Jul 6
Common Milkweed Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
Corno di Toro Pepper pepper Mar 15 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 8
Cosmos Sensations Mix Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 14 – Jun 19
Crackerjack Mix Marigolds flower Mar 15 Apr 5 Jun 4 – Jun 19
Crego Mix Aster Flowers flower Mar 15 Apr 5 Jun 24 – Jul 4
Creole Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jul 8 – Jul 18
Crimson Forest Bunching Onions root vegetable Mar 15 Apr 5 Jun 4
Crosby's Egyptian Beets root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 May 30 – Jun 4
Cubanelle Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 26 Jun 27 – Jul 5
Culinary Turmeric root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 26 Dec 22 2026 – Feb 20 2027
Cupid Grape Tomato tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jun 23 – Jun 28
Curly Parsley herb Mar 1 Apr 5 Jun 14 – Jun 24
Cylindra Beets root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 4
Datil peppers pepper Mar 8 Apr 19 Jul 18 – Aug 7
Delicious Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 8
Devils Tongue Yellow Hot Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 18 – Aug 7
Dwarf Jewel Mix Nasturtium Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 May 25 – Jun 4
Early Wonder Beets root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 May 25
Easter Egg Radishes root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 May 3 – May 7
Egg Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 8
Eight Ball Zucchini squash Mar 29 Apr 12 May 27 – Jun 6
Emerald Giant Sweet Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 13
Empress of India Nasturtium Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 May 25 – Jun 4
English Lavender Herb herb Mar 15 Apr 19 Perennial — see plant page
English White Daisy Flowers flower Mar 8 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
Epazote herb Mar 22 Apr 12 Jun 6 – Jun 16
Evening Sun Sunflowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 24 – Jul 4
Evergreen Bunching Onions root vegetable Mar 15 Apr 5 Aug 3
Firecracker Hot Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 8 – Aug 17
Flat-Leaf Parsley herb Mar 1 Apr 5 Jun 14 – Jul 4
Floradade Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jun 28 – Jul 3
Florida Market Eggplant vegetable Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 8 – Jul 18
Foxglove Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
Fresno Peppers pepper Mar 15 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 8
Gaillardia Annual Mix Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 14 – Jul 4
Gardener's Delight Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jun 18 – Jul 3
Genovese Basil herb Mar 22 Apr 19 Jun 18 – Jun 28
Ginger root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 26 Dec 22 2026 – Feb 20 2027
Globe Gilia Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 4 – Jun 24
Glorious Gleam Nasturtium Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 May 30 – Jun 14
Gold Rush Zucchini squash Mar 29 Apr 12 May 27 – Jun 1
Golden Celery vegetable Mar 8 Apr 12 Jul 6 – Jul 16
Golden Detroit Beets root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 May 30 – Jun 4
Golden Globe Turnips root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 May 20 – May 25
Golden Marconi Sweet Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 19 Jun 23 – Jul 8
Golden Sunray Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 8
Grano Red Onions root vegetable Mar 8 Apr 5 Aug 3
Grano White Onions root vegetable Mar 8 Apr 5 Aug 3
Greek Basil herb Mar 29 Apr 12 Jun 16 – Jun 26
Green Cabbage brassica Mar 15 Apr 19 Jun 18 – Jul 28
Green Fingers Persian Cucumber cucumber Mar 29 Apr 12 Jun 6 – Jun 11
Green Globe Artichoke vegetable Mar 15 Apr 19 Perennial — see plant page
Green shiso leaves herb Mar 22 Apr 12 Jun 11 – Jun 21
Habanero Pepper pepper Mar 15 Apr 26 Jul 25 – Aug 24
Hailstone Radishes root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 May 5
Harris Model Parsnips root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 Jul 4
Heirloom Red Kuri Squash squash Mar 29 Apr 12 Jul 11 – Jul 21
Heritage Rainbow Blend Carrots root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 14 – Jun 19
Highbush Blueberries berry Mar 22 Apr 19 Perennial — see plant page
Holiday Marbles Hot Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 18 – Aug 7
Homestead Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jul 8 – Jul 13
Honeydew Melon melon Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 28 – Aug 12
Horehound Herb herb Mar 29 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
Hungarian Hot Wax Pepper pepper Mar 15 Apr 19 Jun 23 – Jul 3
Imperial Star Artichoke vegetable Mar 1 Apr 5 Jul 4 – Jul 14
Indian Spring Mix Hollyhock Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Aug 3 – Oct 2
Isis Candy cherry tomatoes tomato Mar 15 Apr 12 Jun 21 – Jul 1
Italian Large Leaf Basil herb Mar 29 Apr 12 Jun 11 – Jun 26
Italian Oregano herb Mar 15 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
Jalapeño Peppers pepper Mar 15 Apr 19 Jun 23 – Jul 3
Jewel Strawberries berry Mar 29 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
Jimmy Nardello Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 26 Jul 15 – Jul 25
Jubilee Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 8
Juliet Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jun 17 – Jun 19
Kellogg's Breakfast tomatoes tomato Mar 15 Apr 12 Jun 26 – Jul 6
King Arthur Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 26 Jun 27 – Jul 3
King's Cure-All Evening Primrose Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
Kuroda Carrots root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 14
Lacy Phacelia Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 May 30 – Jun 19
Lanceleaf Coreopsis Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
Large Red Cherry Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jun 28 – Jul 8
Lemon Habanero Hot Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 13 – Aug 2
Lemon Mint Herb herb Mar 29 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
Lemongrass Herb herb Mar 15 Apr 19 Perennial — see plant page
Lettuce Leaf Basil herb Mar 29 Apr 12 Jun 16 – Jul 1
Licorice Basil herb Mar 29 Apr 12 Jun 16 – Jul 1
Lime Basil herb Mar 29 Apr 12 Jun 16 – Jun 26
Little Fingers Carrots root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 May 30
Long Green Louisiana Eggplant vegetable Mar 22 Apr 19 Jun 23 – Jun 28
Long Ping Tung Eggplant vegetable Mar 22 Apr 19 Jun 13 – Jun 18
Long Purple Italian Eggplant vegetable Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 3
Lovage Herb herb Mar 29 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
Love-in-a-Mist Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 9 – Jun 29
Luffa gourds vegetable Mar 29 Apr 19 Jul 28 – Aug 17
Luminosa Zinnia Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 4 – Jun 14
Lunar White Carrots root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 19 – Jun 24
Lunaria Silver Dollar Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
Lunchbox Mini Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 26 Jun 20 – Jun 25
Manitoba Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jun 13 – Jun 23
Marglobe Improved Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jun 28 – Jul 8
Marglobe Supreme Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jun 28 – Jul 8
Marion Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 8
Marketmore 76 Cucumber cucumber Mar 22 Apr 19 Jun 16 – Jun 26
Matt's Wild Cherry tomatoes tomato Mar 15 Apr 12 Jun 6 – Jun 16
Maximillian Sunflowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
McKana Giants Mix Columbine Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
Midnight Snack Tomato tomato Mar 22 Apr 19 Jun 23 – Jun 28
Money Maker Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 13
Mr. Stripey Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jul 13 – Jul 23
Mrs. Burns Lemon Basil herb Mar 15 Apr 12 Jun 11 – Jun 21
Mucho Nacho Jalapeño Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 19 Jun 26 – Jun 28
Mugwort herb Mar 29 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
New England Aster Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
New Zealand Spinach lettuce Mar 29 Apr 12 Jun 1 – Jun 11
Nodding Catchfly Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 4 – Jul 4
NuMex Twilight Hot Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 18 – Aug 17
Nutri-Red Carrots root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 14 – Jun 19
Orange Habanero Hot Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 13 – Aug 2
Orange Horizon Sweet Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 8
Orange King Zinnia Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 4 – Jun 14
Orange Oxheart Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 13
Orange Sulphur Cosmos Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 May 30 – Jun 14
Orion Florence Fennel vegetable Mar 22 Apr 12 Jul 1 – Jul 11
Ox-Eye Daisy Flowers flower Mar 8 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
Padron Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 26 Jun 25 – Jun 30
Pandora Striped Eggplant vegetable Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 8
Paris Market Carrots root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 May 25 – May 30
Pasilla de Oaxaca Hot Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 13
Patio Princess Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jun 23 – Jun 28
Paul Robeson tomatoes tomato Mar 15 Apr 12 Jun 21 – Jul 6
Peach Melba Nasturtium Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 May 25 – Jun 4
Pepperoncini Hot Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 19 Jun 23 – Jul 3
Pimento Sweet Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 13 – Jul 18
Pineapple Tomatillos vegetable Mar 22 Apr 12 Jun 21 – Jul 1
Pineapple Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jul 13 – Jul 23
Pink Oxheart Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jul 8 – Jul 18
Pixie Delight Lupine Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Jul 4 – Jul 24
Poblano Peppers pepper Mar 15 Apr 19 Jun 23 – Jul 3
Polar Bear Zinnia Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 4 – Jun 14
Ponderosa Red Beefsteak Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 8
Powderpuff Aster Flowers flower Mar 15 Apr 5 Jun 19 – Jun 29
Pretty Purple Hot Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 18 – Aug 17
Purple Basil herb Mar 22 Apr 19 Jun 28 – Jul 13
Purple Beauty Sweet Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 19 Jun 28 – Jul 3
Purple Carrots root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 14 – Jun 19
Purple Haze Carrots root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 14 – Jun 17
Purple Plum Radishes root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 May 3 – May 5
Purple Tiger Hot Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 18 – Jul 28
Purple Tomatillos vegetable Mar 22 Apr 12 Jun 26 – Jul 6
Pápalo leaves herb Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 14 – Jun 24
Queen Anne's Lace Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 29 – Jul 14
Red Burgundy Onions root vegetable Mar 8 Apr 5 Jul 24 – Aug 3
Red Cabbage brassica Mar 15 Apr 19 Jun 28 – Aug 7
Red Caribbean Habanero Hot Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 13 – Aug 2
Red Cayenne Hot Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 13
Red Cherry Hot Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 13
Red Mushroom Hot Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 13
Red Pear Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jun 23 – Jul 3
Red Prairie Mexican Hat Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
Red Velvet Leaf Basil herb Mar 29 Apr 12 Jun 16 – Jul 1
Red-Stem Malabar Spinach lettuce Mar 29 Apr 19 Jun 13 – Jun 28
Rio Grande Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 8
Roman Chamomile herb Mar 15 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
Romanesco brassica Mar 15 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 28
Roselle calyces and leaves vegetable Mar 22 Apr 12 Sep 9 – Oct 9
Round Mauve Eggplant vegetable Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 8 – Jul 18
Rue herb Mar 15 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
Russell Mix Lupine Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
Rutgers Tomato tomato Mar 22 Apr 19 Jun 28 – Jul 8
San Andreas Strawberries berry Mar 29 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
Santa Fe Grande Hot Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 8
Scarlet Sage Flowers flower Mar 15 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
Serrano Peppers pepper Mar 15 Apr 19 Jun 28 – Jul 8
Shasta Daisy Flowers flower Mar 1 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
Shishito Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 26 Jun 25 – Jun 30
Showy Pink Ladies Evening Primrose Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
Single Mix China Aster Flowers flower Mar 15 Apr 5 Jun 14 – Jun 24
Slow-Bolt (Slo-Bolt) Cilantro/Coriander herb Mar 29 Apr 5 May 3 – May 15
Smooth Blue Aster Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
Snow Crown Cauliflower brassica Mar 15 Apr 19 Jun 8 – Jun 18
Snow White Carrots root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 14 – Jun 19
Soapwort flower Mar 22 Apr 12 Perennial — see plant page
Solar Yellow Carrots root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 14 – Jun 19
Southport Red Globe Onions root vegetable Mar 8 Apr 5 Aug 3
Southport White Globe Onions root vegetable Mar 8 Apr 5 Aug 3
Spacemaster Bush Cucumber cucumber Mar 29 Apr 12 Jun 11 – Jun 16
Spanish Sweet White Onions root vegetable Mar 8 Apr 5 Jul 24 – Aug 3
Sparkler Radishes root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 Apr 30 – May 5
Sparky Mix Marigolds flower Mar 15 Apr 5 May 30 – Jun 14
St. Valery/James Scarlet Carrots root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 14
Straight Eight Cucumber cucumber Mar 29 Apr 12 Jun 11 – Jun 16
Sugar Baby Watermelon melon Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 8
Summer Carnival Mix Hollyhock Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Aug 3 – Oct 2
Sun Gold Sunflowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 24 – Jul 9
Sun Gold Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jun 15 – Jun 23
Sunbright Yellow Sweet Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 8
Sunray Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 8
Sunshine Kabocha Squash squash Mar 29 Apr 12 Jul 16 – Jul 21
Sunspot Sunflowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 May 30 – Jun 14
Supersweet 100 Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jun 18 – Jun 23
Sweet 100 Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jun 18 – Jun 23
Sweet Marjoram herb Mar 15 Apr 12 Jun 26 – Jul 11
Sweet Million Tomato tomato Mar 22 Apr 19 Jun 18 – Jun 23
Sweet Woodruff herb Mar 15 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
Tabasco Hot Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 8 – Jul 18
Tall Plains Golden Tickseed Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 4 – Jun 14
Tall Trailing Mix Nasturtium Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 May 30 – Jun 14
Tansy herb Mar 15 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
Tarragon Herb herb Mar 29 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
Tendercrisp Celery vegetable Mar 8 Apr 12 Jul 6 – Jul 21
Tendersweet Carrots root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 14
Tepin Hot Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 19 Aug 17 – Oct 25 (before frost)
Texas Bluebonnet Lupine Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 19 – Jul 9
Thai Basil herb Mar 22 Apr 19 Jun 18 – Jun 23
Thai Hot Peppers pepper Mar 15 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 13
Thessaloniki Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 8
Thyme herb Mar 8 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
Tigerella Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jun 13 – Jun 28
Tiny Tim Tomato tomato Mar 22 Apr 19 Jun 3 – Jun 13
Trinidad Moruga Scorpion peppers pepper Mar 8 Apr 19 Jul 8 – Aug 17
Tropical Milkweed Flowers flower Mar 8 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
True Watercress vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
Tumbling Tom Red Tomato tomato Mar 22 Apr 19 Jun 23 – Jun 28
Turkish Orange Eggplant vegetable Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 13 – Jul 18
Upland Cress vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
Velvet Queen Sunflowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 19 – Jul 4
Verde Tomatillos vegetable Mar 22 Apr 12 Jun 26 – Jul 6
VR Moscow Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jul 8 – Jul 18
Waltham 29 Broccoli brassica Mar 15 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 18
Water spinach stems and leaves lettuce Mar 29 Apr 5 May 5 – May 20
Watermelon Radishes root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 May 25 – Jun 4
Whirlybird Nasturtium Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 May 25 – Jun 4
White Cherry Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jun 28 – Jul 3
White Cloud Sweet Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 19 Jun 28 – Jul 3
White Detroit Beets root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 May 30 – Jun 4
White Icicle Radishes root vegetable Mar 29 Apr 5 May 5 – May 15
White Lisbon Bunching Onions root vegetable Mar 15 Apr 5 Jun 9
Wormwood herb Mar 15 Apr 5 Perennial — see plant page
Yellow Beefsteak Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 13
Yellow Jalapeno (Caloro) Hot Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 13
Yellow Mushroom Hot Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 3 – Jul 13
Yellow Oxheart Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jul 13 – Jul 18
Yellow Pear Tomatoes tomato Mar 29 Apr 19 Jun 28 – Jul 8
Yellow Scotch Bonnet Hot Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 19 Jul 18 – Aug 17
Yellow Sulphur Cosmos Flowers flower Mar 29 Apr 5 May 30 – Jun 14
Yolo Wonder Sweet Peppers pepper Mar 22 Apr 19 Jun 28 – Jul 8

Plant Outside in March

Plant Type Action Target Date Harvest Window
African Flake Daisy Flowers flower Transplant Mar 22 Jun 20 – Jun 30
Alaska Early Pea legume Transplant Mar 15 May 9 – May 14
Alfalfa Cover Crop cover crop Transplant Mar 29 Perennial — see plant page
All Season Cabbage brassica Transplant Mar 22 May 31 – Jun 10
All Year Round lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 May 9 – May 18
All Year Round Cauliflower brassica Transplant Mar 22 May 26
America lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 18 – Apr 30
Astro Arugula lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Mar 27 – Apr 15
Berry Blue honeyberry shrubs berry Transplant Mar 22 Perennial — see plant page
Black Salsify root vegetable Transplant Mar 8 Perennial — see plant page
Black Seeded Simpson lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 20 – Apr 21
Blonde de Paris lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 25 – May 5
Bloomsdale Longstanding Spinach lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 20 – Apr 27
Blue Curled Scotch lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 30 – May 5
Blue Flax Flowers flower Transplant Mar 22 Perennial — see plant page
Bok Choy lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 20 – May 5
Bouquet Dill herb Transplant Mar 22 May 11 – May 26
Broad Windsor Fava Bean legume Transplant Mar 15 May 29 – Jun 8
Broadleaf Classic lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 25 – May 5
Broadleaf Sorrel lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Perennial — see plant page
Brunswick Cabbage brassica Transplant Mar 22 Jun 10 – Jun 20
Burgundy Boston lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 25 – Apr 30
Buttercrunch lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 21 – Apr 30
Butterhead Lettuce lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 25 – May 10
Calabrese Broccoli brassica Transplant Mar 22 May 26
Canary Yellow lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 25 – May 5
Caraway herb Transplant Mar 15 Perennial — see plant page
Carentan Leeks allium Transplant Mar 22 Jun 20 – Jul 10
Cascadia Sugar Snap Pea legume Transplant Mar 15 May 19 – May 21
Charleston Wakefield Cabbage brassica Transplant Mar 15 May 29
Chervil herb Transplant Mar 15 Apr 19 – Apr 29
Chinese Broccoli (Gai Lan) brassica Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 5 – Apr 25
Chinese Forget-Me-Not Flowers flower Transplant Mar 6 May 10 – May 30
Concord grape vines berry Transplant Mar 22 Perennial — see plant page
Copenhagen Cabbage brassica Transplant Mar 22 May 26
Crimson Cherry Rhubarb Root vegetable Transplant Mar 8 Perennial — see plant page
Crisphead lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 May 13 – May 20
Curly Kale lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 30 – May 10
Daikon Radishes root vegetable Transplant Mar 22 May 6 – May 16
Dandelion herb Transplant Mar 15 Perennial — see plant page
Danish Ballhead Cabbage brassica Transplant Mar 22 Jun 30 – Jul 10
Dark Green Italian Giant Parsley herb Transplant Mar 22 May 21 – Jun 5
Dark Green Romaine lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 May 5 – May 15
Delicatesse Blue Kohlrabi brassica Transplant Mar 15 May 9 – May 14
Delicatesse White Kohlrabi brassica Transplant Mar 15 May 9 – May 14
Di Cicco Broccoli brassica Transplant Mar 22 May 26
Drumhead Cabbage brassica Transplant Mar 22 Jun 20 – Jun 30
Dukat Dill herb Transplant Mar 22 May 1 – May 11
Dutch Lamb's Lettuce lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 15 – Apr 25
Dutch Yellow Shallots allium Transplant Mar 8 Jun 6 – Jul 6
Early Jersey Wakefield Cabbage brassica Transplant Mar 15 May 19 – May 29
Early Purple Broccoli brassica Transplant Mar 22 May 26
Endive / Escarole lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 20 – May 10
Evergreen Parsley herb Transplant Mar 22 May 31 – Jun 15
Fairy Dwarf Mix Candytuft Flowers flower Transplant Mar 22 May 6 – May 21
Fenugreek herb Transplant Mar 22 Apr 26 – May 11
Florida Broadleaf lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 15 – Apr 25
Fordhook Giant lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 20 – Apr 30
French Lamb's Lettuce lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 15 – Apr 25
French Red Shallots allium Transplant Mar 8 Jun 6 – Jul 6
Full Heart Batavian lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 May 30 – Jun 4
Georgia Southern Collard Greens lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 May 5 – May 25
Giant Imperial Mix Larkspur Flowers flower Transplant Mar 22 Jun 30 – Jul 20
Giant Maximum Mix Snapdragon Flowers flower Transplant Mar 22 Jun 10 – Jun 25
Giant Musselburgh Leeks allium Transplant Mar 22 Jun 30 – Jul 5
Giant Red lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 20
Glory of Enkhuizen Cabbage brassica Transplant Mar 22 Jun 20
Golden Acre Cabbage brassica Transplant Mar 22 May 26
Green Arrow Pea legume Transplant Mar 15 May 19 – May 24
Green Ice lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 20
Green Wave lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 20
Hamburg Rooted Parsley herb Transplant Mar 22 Jun 20 – Jul 10
Hard Red Wheat Cover Crop cover crop Transplant Mar 15 May 29 – Jun 18
Holland Red Shallots allium Transplant Mar 8 Jun 6 – Jul 6
Hot Pink lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 25 – May 5
Iceberg lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 May 13 – May 20
Igloo Cauliflower brassica Transplant Mar 22 May 26 – May 31
Invicta gooseberry shrubs berry Transplant Mar 22 Perennial — see plant page
Issai hardy kiwi vines berry Transplant Mar 22 Perennial — see plant page
Kagraner Sommer lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 25 – May 3
Lacinato Kale lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 May 5 – May 10
Large Leaf Sorrel lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Perennial — see plant page
Leaf Lettuce Mix lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 20 – Apr 30
Little Gem lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 25 – May 1
Little Marvel Pea legume Transplant Mar 15 May 14 – May 17
Lollo Bionda lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 25 – May 5
Lollo Rossa lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 28 – May 1
Magenta Sunset lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 30 – May 5
Mammoth Dill herb Transplant Mar 22 May 6 – May 26
Mammoth Melting Sugar Snow Pea legume Transplant Mar 15 May 22 – May 28
Marvel of Four Seasons lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 20 – May 5
Mary Washington Asparagus vegetable Transplant Mar 22 Perennial — see plant page
Matador Viking lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 20 – Apr 23
Medium Red Clover Cover Crop cover crop Transplant Mar 22 May 21 – Jun 5
Mesclun Mix lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Mar 27 – Apr 5
Michihili Cabbage brassica Transplant Mar 15 May 24
Millennium Asparagus vegetable Transplant Mar 22 Perennial — see plant page
Mizuna lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 15 – Apr 25
Monstrueux de Viroflay lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 20 – Apr 25
Morris Heading lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 May 20 – May 25
Mustard Greens lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 10 – Apr 25
Mâche (Corn Salad) lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 May 5 – May 29
Napa Cabbage brassica Direct Sow Mar 6 May 15 – Jun 4
Noble Giant lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 21 – Apr 25
OG American Flag Leeks allium Transplant Mar 22 Jun 20 – Jun 30
Old Fashion lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 20 – Apr 25
Orange lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 20 – Apr 30
Oregon Giant Snow Pea legume Transplant Mar 15 May 24 – May 28
Oregon Sugar Pod Snow Pea legume Transplant Mar 15 May 14 – May 22
Phacelia California Bluebell/Desert Bluebell Flowers flower Transplant Mar 6 Apr 30 – May 10
Premier lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 25 – May 5
Progress No. 9 Shelling Pea legume Transplant Mar 15 May 12 – May 16
Purple Passion Asparagus vegetable Transplant Mar 22 Perennial — see plant page
Radicchio lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 May 5 – May 30
Rainbow Mix lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 25 – May 5
Rapeseed Cover Crop cover crop Transplant Mar 22 May 6 – May 31
Rapini Broccoli Raab brassica Transplant Mar 22 May 26
Red Acre Cabbage brassica Transplant Mar 15 May 29 – Jun 3
Red Lake currant shrubs berry Transplant Mar 22 Perennial — see plant page
Red Leaf Lettuce lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 20 – Apr 30
Red Romaine lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 May 5 – May 15
Red Russian Kale lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 25 – May 5
Red Vein Sorrel lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Perennial — see plant page
Romaine Lettuce lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 May 10 – May 20
Royal Carpet Alyssum Flowers flower Transplant Mar 22 May 6 – May 21
Ruby Red lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 30 – May 5
Salad Bowl Green lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 24 – Apr 25
Salad Burnet herb Transplant Mar 29 Perennial — see plant page
Savoy Perfection Cabbage brassica Transplant Mar 22 Jun 20 – Jun 25
Scarlet Flax Flowers flower Transplant Mar 22 May 16 – May 31
Shungiku (Edible Chrysanthemum) vegetable Transplant Mar 22 May 1 – May 16
Siberian Dwarf lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 25 – Apr 30
Snowball Self-Blanche Cauliflower brassica Transplant Mar 22 May 26
Sugar Ann Snap Pea legume Transplant Mar 15 May 6 – May 10
Summer Bibb lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 30 – May 5
Swiss Chard lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 25 – May 5
Tango lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 7 – Apr 15
Tatsoi lettuce Transplant Mar 8 Apr 2 – Apr 22
Tendergreen lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 15 – Apr 25
Texas 1015Y SuperSweet Onion root vegetable Transplant Mar 8 Jun 21 – Jul 1
Tom Thumb lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 25 – May 15
Tuscany Black lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 May 5 – May 20
Vates lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 25 – Apr 30
Vates lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 May 5 – May 20
Verona Red lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 May 30 – Jun 6
Victoria Rhubarb vegetable Transplant Mar 22 Perennial — see plant page
Vienna Purple Kohlrabi brassica Transplant Mar 15 May 9 – May 19
Vienna White Kohlrabi brassica Transplant Mar 15 May 19
Viola and pansy edible flowers flower Transplant Mar 22 May 21 – May 31
Violetta Purple Cauliflower brassica Transplant Mar 22 May 26
Wando Pea legume Transplant Mar 15 May 17 – May 22
White Boston lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 15 – Apr 25
Winner Kohlrabi brassica Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 20 – Apr 25
Winter Density lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 29 – May 5
Winter Giant lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Apr 20 – Apr 25
Witloof White lettuce Direct Sow Mar 6 Jun 20 – Jul 13
Yellow Sweet Blossom Clover Cover Crop cover crop Transplant Mar 22 May 21 – Jun 20

Harvest in March

Plant Type Planted / Sown Harvest Window
Astro Arugula lettuce Mar 6 Mar 27 – Apr 15
Mesclun Mix lettuce Mar 6 Mar 27 – Apr 5

Key Tasks for March in Zone 7B

  1. 1 Start 383 varieties indoors this month under grow lights or in a sunny south-facing window. Use a seed-starting mix and bottom heat (70–75°F) for best germination rates.
  2. 2 Harden off transplants before moving outdoors — set them outside in a sheltered spot for increasing hours over 7–10 days before planting in the ground.
  3. 3 Direct sow seeds at the recommended depth and spacing. Keep the seedbed consistently moist until germination is complete.
  4. 4 Check soil moisture before watering — stick a finger 2 inches into the soil. Water only when the soil is dry at that depth. Consistent moisture is more important than frequency.
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